Great day 2 in Barcelona!
Today was a really good day from an Exchange-perspective in Barcelona! If you find the power to read all of this blog-entry you will also find a brand new (and really useful) calculator at the end!
The first session with John Rodriguez was “Exchange Performance Demystified” and I really enjoyed it. Here I will give you some of the key takeaways from the session:
· Whatever you do don’t use SSD-disks for Exchange!
· A new tool for me is Relog, you can use it to Convert a log from one type to another, such as a Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 log to a Windows XP log, or a binary log file (.blg) to a comma-separated values (.csv) file. And to my surprise it’s included in Windows. I think this is a great way to display your monitoring in a much more “user friendly” way, just covert it to a csv-file and let Excel do pretty chats out of it.
· If you’re going to use a SAN use the following “rules”
o Allign your disks if your not running on Windows 2008
o Use 64 kb disk size allocation when you format your disks
o As we all know, do not share spindles with other applications in that SAN
o Use RAID 1+0
· A Edge-server with dual-core CPU and 4 GB of RAM processed 10.000.000 messages without any problems in a very short period of time, no worries about thouput!
· Always include RPC Averaged Latency, RPCOperations/sec and RPCRequest in your baseline.
Sure, some of the points above are “common” knowledge but always good to keep in mind.
One of the most common questions I get is “Why is Store.exe consuming so much memory” and my answer is always the annoying “It’s by design”… And it ‘s in a way. But Exchange is also very polite to release memory is another application wants a piece of RAM. This can in fact cause some problems.
Because when Exchange releases RAM the Information Store cache shrinks and has to be written to the pagefile, other application usually give away some memory too and this causes a storm to the pagefile. To avoid this you could tweak your server and Mike Lagase has written a great article about this, you find it here, http://blogs.technet.com/mikelag/archive/2007/12/19/working-set-trimming.aspx
Note: Microsoft no longer recommend setting the database cache minimum size to alleviate working set trims! Thanks for the input John!

John Rodriguez talking Exchange 2007 performance
And for those of you who think your large mailbox is a bit slow when you use cached mode in Outlook, be patient, today I saw SP2 for Office and it’s a huge improvement in performance for the OST-file! A folder with 10.000 items in it opened instant on a regular laptop. I want SP2!
Probably the best news today was the Exchange Server 2007 Mailbox Server Storage Cost Calculator! If you like me do a lot of design and comparison of different solutions in Exchange you will love this tool. It’s done by Ross Smith IV (yes it’s his name!) and it went public just a couple of hours ago. You find it here, http://msexchangeteam.com/archive/2008/11/04/450039.aspx
And for those of you who couldn’t come to Barcelona this year (especially if you’re from Sweden) doesn’t miss the Techdays in Västerås! You find more info about it here: http://www.microsoft.com/sverige/techdays09/